Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Meditation to the Heart of Darkness Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Contemplation to the Heart of Darkness - Essay Example However Conrad, as a man who had persevered through numerous difficulties throughout his life even before his eleventh birthday celebration (Papke, 2000), was additionally mindful of the shrouded part of the hearts of men. Thought processes running from great to abhorrent live in the human heart, yet are not generally noticeable on their countenances. Hearts are exceptionally private and shrouded places, and the core of a landmass is demonstrated to be regularly as dim as the core of the people who look to enter it. Work is basic to life, and individuals invest so much energy playing out a mind-blowing activities work that they are regularly inseparably attached to the activity. Marlow demonstrates the lengths to which individuals will go to get utilized when he relates that in the wake of approaching men for a vocation and they said 'My dear individual,' and sat idle. At that point would you trust it-I attempted the ladies. I, Charlie Marlow, set the ladies to attempt to find a new line of work (Conrad, 72). His ensuing activity with the Company shows the force that Work can have over people. It is portrayed as a one-dimensional and all-encompassing nearness to which the men of the story answer. It is associated with not simply the men who travel on the liners into the African region, yet in addition with the listeners to the story, whose employments are personally associated with the activity of the Company's machine. Work may likewise be viewed as a machine that drives the murkiness of the iv ory business. The way that such huge numbers of people must accommodate both themselves and families makes well known what is basically an uncaring act of de-tusking elephants. The locals who work with the whites take part in this training for having the salary that work gives. This they do, however it infringes upon the sacredness of creature life much similarly that servitude has infringed upon the holiness of human life. However, for work the locals become involved with something of a brutality that is like those their family include looked inside the previous century. For sailors, the ocean is interchangeable with work, and Conrad has been cited by Papke (2000) as saying, men and ocean interpenetrate, in a manner of speaking - the ocean entering the life of most men and the men knowing something or everything about the ocean. The work enters all aspects of a sailor's life and is associated some way or another with his activities, regardless of whether respectable or dull. In Africa, the work that is finished by the Europeans who enter the domain is as dull as the landmass as it has been depicted since the beginning. In spite of the fact that burglary is disapproved of in European culture, theft is basically the objective of these respectable vendors who enter that domain. Of this twofold standard Conrad states, By sky! there is something after all on the planet permitting one man to take a pony while another must not take a gander at a strap (98-99). Reality of these men's contemptibility is validated in the content. As Marlow goes along the coast and afterward inside the mainland, he happens upon a few occurrences where the landmass and its occupants are being looted of their assets. The creatures whose tusks give the ivory are in peril on the grounds that the covetousness of those burglarizing sailors who need their tusks and would see them kick the bucket so as to have the help that they want. Not exclusively do the European sailors burglarize the elephants of their lives, however they likewise loot the Africans of the wealth of their own domain. This sort of burglary is particularly noticeable in the character Kurtz, who under the pretense of entering the African domain for exchanging purposes has turn

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Understanding Customers and Competitors Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Getting Customers and Competitors - Essay Example Since the fear monger assaults of September eleventh 2001 alongside financial stoppage, the Iraq war and SARS, the avionics business has endured a profound droop, especially in banner aircrafts. However it raises open doors for the low-charge transporter portion, for example, Ryanair that is a rising star in the skies of Europe, having been performing great post 9/11. The point of this report is to break down the general execution of Ryanair in the quick evolving condition, and afterward barely any proposals will be given. Ends will be drawn toward the finish of this report. Irish-possessed Ryanair, established in 1985, started to present a minimal effort working model in the mid 1990s. The organization basically serves short-pull, highlight point courses that target business suburbanites and relaxation voyagers by offering low, multi-level toll evaluating and sngle-classs air transportation. Having overwhelmed EasyJet, Ryanair is currently the biggest minimal effort bearer in Europe In January 2000. (Doganis, 2001) The organization offers roughly 475 booked flights for every day serving 84 areas in 14 EU nations. The overall business aeronautics has experienced fear monger assaults of 9/11. The disaster drastically diminishes the quantity of travelers and pushed Airline industry confronting weakening in their money related positions. Additionally, effect of SARS and Iraq War diminish ability of individuals to go outside their nations. (Graeme, 2005, Siobhan, 2004) Since 1997, the European market has been totally deregulated. For instance, any aircrafts holding a substantial Air Operators Certificate in the EU have option to work on any course inside the European Union, including flights completely working inside another nation. On May first 2004, ten new individuals joined the EU as a feature of EU broadening. The period of single European sky identified with Open-Sky Treaty, permitting highlight point administration between any EU nations is drawing nearer and aircraft organizations will profit by union; then again, they

Friday, August 7, 2020

REMINDER APPLICATION DEADLINES! COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

REMINDER APPLICATION DEADLINES! COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog Happy Tuesday, everyone! Just a reminder that our first application deadline of the upcoming 2015-2016 academic year is this Wednesday, October 15th! Since the application deadline varies by program, we thought it would be useful to remind you of all of our programs’ application deadlines. Please keep in mind that all required materials must be received by the SIPA Office of Admissions and Financial Aid by the application deadline. If you have any questions or concerns, please feel free to contact us! Wishing you a wonderful week ahead, The Office of Admissions Team Columbia SIPA

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Essay about Jimmy Carter and Political Maxim - 1017 Words

Hardball by Chris Matthews: Quotes Hardball by Chris Matthews is an interpretation of what many know as â€Å"hard-politics†. The book describes the skill of playing the game in Washington and how to be successful at it. The book is a guide that teaches a series of maxims that would be in favor of politicians to learn in order to be successful. The different tactics provided in the book hold a lot of knowledge that would make the life of anyone following these strategies much easier when trying to get ahead in life. Matthews describes a countless number of examples of successful politicians that rose to the top. Those politicians are the ones who learned how to play hardball in Washington. Matthews provides many of his observations over†¦show more content†¦Carter played this strategy to a tee. Carter knew that his best line of defense would come from those who had lost their elections and were looking for a job. The quote symbolizes the tactic Carter used and how his intelligence allowed him to take advantage of the situation. He knew that those individuals faced a tough race and when they lost, they would become his support because people like to be used and not ignored. Another quotes that is related to the â€Å"it’s better to give then to receive,† maxim is a quote I found to be very witty. The quotes states, â€Å"Ive lived across the street from you for 18 years ... I shoveled your walk in winter. I cut your grass in summer... I didnt think I had to ask you for your vote. He never forgot her response. Tom, I want you to know something: people like to be asked. The lady knew Tip O’Neil and all he had done for her over the years, but out of respect she found that all he needed to do was ask. She wanted to make sure she was considered and thought about, so she wouldn’t be taken for granted. The main point from this quote is that people don’t mind being used, but they do mind being taken for granted. It’s important to know that aski ng favors only brings in more supporters. People want to invest in others and are often not critical of that person because they alsoShow MoreRelatedMeltdown At Three Mile Island1263 Words   |  6 Pageswas actually yellow and fizzing with 1250rem), Roger Mattson (another nuclear engineer who butted heads with Victor Stello over how to handle the situation in the plant) Outside of the company: Richard L. Thornburgh (Governor of PA), President Jimmy Carter (Navy Nuclear Engineer, showed up at Three Mile Island and tried to relieve citizens that everything was okay), appointed engineer at Three Mile Island(Harold Denton) Important Engineering Facts/overview: On May 28, 1979, around 4 a.m. in HarrisburgRead MoreHardball Project1470 Words   |  6 Pageshappened during Michael Dukakis’ campaign. Dukakis’ view on the punishment of criminals was turned on him, and he never really explained or tried to make things clear. He let his opponent ruin him. Dukakis’ downfall was not being able to follow the political maxim, leave no shot unanswered. His opponent fired ads about Dukakis’ view on punishment of criminal. Dukakis never made an attempt to fire back or even explain. This led to his defeat and thus him losing the campaign. The second quote is, â€Å"JFKRead MoreAnalysis Of Thomas Tip O Neill s Victory Over A Formidable Challenger2172 Words   |  9 Pagesaforementioned maxim, popularized by Thomas Tip O’Neill, emphasizes the importance of satiating the diurnal minutiae of a pol’s constituency. This political precept acknowledges the incontrovertible truth manifest in the Harry Truman quote, â€Å"It’s a recession when your neighbor loses his job; it’s a depression when you lose yours.† Adhering to this maxim necessitates a prioritization of the monotonous realm of one’s constituency, concomitantly presupposing an emphasis on â€Å"retail† politics. This political stratagemRead MoreThe Cornerstone Of America s Political System1123 Words   |  5 PagesThe cornerstone of America’s political system is the right for citizens to elect their representatives and heads of state through voting. The participation of citizens in America’s politic al landscape is what has kept the United States strong for the past two hundred and thirty-eight years. Over the decades, voting has adapted and conformed to times. New political and social ideologies have allowed different ethnics to participate in the electoral process. The idea of one person equaling one voteRead MoreThe Most Scholar Among Us1549 Words   |  7 Pageschecks and balances to better help the people of each nation like Iraq, Afghanistan, and Greece. As the author stated in on 1.7 how to think about reformed the author opens up with reform proposal are a dime a dozen, or maybe cheaper, and the old maxim if it ain’t broke, don’t fix it might be useful guidance (12).† Trying to reform everything to give a slight edge to and individual, a group, or even an agenda sees like greed’s face rearing up to overwhelm good men who have at one point or anotherRead MoreIrregular Warfare: One Nature, Many Characters1740 Words   |  7 PagesCharacters[1]† by Dr Colin Grey, he asserts â€Å"that the United States should undertake little irregular warfare. It would be a political and strategic mistake to identify irregular warfare, COIN especially, as America’s dominant strategic future (Grey 1).† I disagree, I would assert that due to the United States’ superior military power and technology, more stable political system (democracy), and globally dominate economy, we can and will, be successful in COIN operations. Examining each of theseRead MoreThe President And International Relations2761 Words   |  12 Pagesadministration are the face of that standard. Not all foreign policy is going to go the United States way however as there have been times that presidents have been duped so to speak or just handled the situation poorly over all the examples being Jimmy Carter and the Iranian hostage crisis and more recently President Obama and Vladimir Putin in Russia over the issue in the Ukraine. So where does the President get his authority over international relations? The constitution instills in the executiveRead MoreTorture and Custodial Violence in Prisons12554 Words   |  51 Pagesaccountable states without which there can be no political stability or social progress.† Human rights have had a long historical heritage. The principal philosophical foundation of human rights is a belief in the existence of a form of justice valid for all peoples, everywhere. Human rights have become indispensable to the contemporary understanding of how human beings should be treated, by one another and by national and international political bodies. Human rights are best thought of as potentialRead MoreCase Studies67624 Words   |  271 Pagesbetter. To counter the effects of the Depression on their tyre revenues, Dunlop commenced an efficiency (costminimisation) drive in 1930. Hard decisions were made to rationalise operations, and some factories were closed. Relief also came from the political arena, with the election of a federal Labor government, which further raised tariffs on imported tyres. By 1932 the economic depression showed signs of lifting, and sales of Dunlop’s other rubber products (for example, golf balls and clothing) had

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Executive Summary The School Library - 2593 Words

Executive Summary The school library will continue to be accessed by both students and staff as both a learning space and a resource centre that will accommodate 21st century learning in an ever evolving technological world. It is important that the library is well maintained and resourced. Issues needing to be addressed include implementation of the Australian Curriculum, learning needs of the 21st century learners and technology upgrades. Recommendation is to purchase smart devices such as iPad and tablets, and have these ready for classroom use as well as within the library. The vision is to stay connected with the school community, work collaboratively, increase knowledge of digital literacy and liaise with all stakeholders including the teaching and learning support faculty and all KLA faculties to promote and enhance learning outcomes. Contents Executive Summary 1 Section 1 3 Rationale: 3 Library Vision Statement: 3 Section 2 – strategic planning 5 Section 3. – Strategic Implementation 9 Section 4. – Summary of Final Recommendations 10 Section 5- References 11 Section 1 Rationale: Due to the changes in the informational landscape and in technologies, it is essential that the library reflects these changes. The ipad and other mobile devices have changed school libraries forever. The implications of these changes in the long term are unknown, but the ischool library has definitely arrived and can be sometimes known as the icentreShow MoreRelatedThe Principal Of Georges River Grammar1717 Words   |  7 Pages1. Title Page 2. Table of Contents 3. Executive Summary 4. Introduction 5. Report 5.1. What is marketing? 5.2. How marketing can apply to organisations other than for-profit companies. 5.3. The importance for your library to have a marketing focus 5.4. How to study the market and marketing environment 5.5. Recommending how your organisation should begin to get involved in marketing. 6. Conclusions 7. Recommendations 8. References Executive Summary This report is designed to show the principleRead MoreTeaching And Learning At The City Of Athens Essay859 Words   |  4 PagesEvery school has its own story to tell. The context in which teaching and learning takes place influences the processes and procedures by which the school makes decisions around curriculum, instruction, and assessment. The context also impacts the way a school stays faithful to its vision. Many factors contribute to the overall narrative such as an identification of stakeholders, a description of stakeholder engagement, the trends and issues affecting the school, and the kinds of programs and servicesRead MoreFemale Employee Orientation At Fairview County Public Library2148 Words   |  9 Pagesopportunity to be promoted at his workplace Fairview County Public Library. There are currently 516 employees, including 163 librarians at Fairview Library. Recently the male employee applied to be a supervisor; however, most of the positions are currently held by f emale and minority employees. Fairview County Public Library conducted a study of the library staff. The study revealed men make up 25% of the branch librarians. The library needs to implement an affirmative action plan that would considerRead MoreSEC 572 Week 1 iLab Network Attacks 01355 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Network Attacks iLab 1 – Week 1 Targeted Attack on a Network Device Submitted to: Dr. Charles Pak SE572 Network Security Keller Graduate School of Management Submitted: September 07, 2014 Table of Contents Executive Summary 3 Summary of Results 3-4 Details on Attack 5 Name of the Attack 5 Attack Discovery and Resolution Sates 5 Synopsis of the Attack 5 Vulnerable Target(s) for the Attack and Likely Victims 6 Probable Motivation(s) of the Attack 6 Probable Creators of the AttackRead MoreMy Topic For This Research Was Health Administration. Wikipedia885 Words   |  4 PagesHealth Organization is a reliable source. As I continued to read, I also came across another footnote on an article named National Center for Healthcare Leadership Health Leadership Competency Model Summary. I explored a secondary source by searching this article with the Tennessee State University library search engine and was not able to track the article. But I did however, find the article when I google searched the name of the article. As I typed in the name of the article, the original websiteRead MoreEssay On Executive Director731 Words   |  3 PagesFor this week assignment is about employment requirement for an executive director at a nonprofit health organization. I will be using four employment websites, CareerBuilder, Find Nonprofit Jobs, Indeed and LinkedIn as my resources to look for an executive director position. I was able to find some e xecutive director positions. The information about the position and the requirements varied because some nonprofits was very specific about the what they were looking for in the candidate and some hadRead MoreComputers, Wifi And Tablets1718 Words   |  7 PagesPriscila Ibarra Stone Period 6 18 March 2016 Executive Summary Computers, wifi and tablets have resulted in student success while in school. â€Å"Wi-Fi has become a universal expectation among students, and their attitudes towards technology are a good indicator of broad changes underway in how we as a society learn, work and communicate,† said Edgar Figueroa, executive director of the Wi-Fi Alliance, the global trade organization representing the Wi-Fi industry. Nearly 75% of US college students believeRead MoreNeeded Education For The Hemodialysis Staff1176 Words   |  5 Pagesorg/resources/cne-opportunities/education-modules). Journal The name of the journal that I reviewed is Nephrology Nursing Journal. I receive a paper copy of this journal every other month; however, I used the Drexel Library to search for e-journals via the portal as suggested in the Library Collaborative session hosted by Gary Childs. Additionally, I used CINAHL with full text to find my topic by browsing the last six issues of this journal. Nephrology Nursing Journal’s editor is Beth Ulrich and accordingRead MoreAnalysis Of Stephen Chbosky s The Catcher Rye And F. Scott Fitzgerald And Tennessee Williams1460 Words   |  6 PagesStephen Chbosky was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania on January 25,1970. â€Å"He is the son Lea, a taxpayer, and Fred B Chbosky, a steel company executive and consultants to CFO’s†. Stephen went to the University of South Carolina and received his bachelor s degree in Fine Arts in the film writing program of 1992. He was Stephen was greatly influenced by J. D. Salinger s novels  "The Catcher in The Rye†and F. Scott Fitzgerald and Tennessee Williams. â€Å"Elizabeth Thompson said in Stephen Biography that†HeRead More Meetings on Policy Issues Essay1082 Words   |  5 PagesLamar County School Board meeting. It was held on February 23, 2012 at the Oak Grove Upper Elementary Library in Hattiesburg, Mississippi. The people in attendance were the school board members, including the superintendent, and the public, about 10 people-- principles, a few teachers in the school district, and myself. The meeting was exactly one hour long. After the general meeting the board went into executive session which meant only the board members could attend. SECAC Meeting Summary The State

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Mediated Modes of Communication and Its Impact to Society Free Essays

string(244) " present new demands which have the potential of promoting variations in language use Perhaps, the demands are not novel in itself, but it is rather the blurring, the amalgamation, of previous demands which may result in linguistic variations\." As we bask into the Information Age, human communication is ongoing and transforming to become more interactive and accessible. As we all know, communication is dynamic, ongoing, ever-changing, and continuous. Simple communication entails the message being sent and the receiver perceives and accepts the message. We will write a custom essay sample on Mediated Modes of Communication and Its Impact to Society or any similar topic only for you Order Now Communication models find their origins in Greek antiquity. Aristotle recognized the speaker, speech, and audience as communication components. Five hundred years before Christ, the Greek philosopher Heraclitus, observed that â€Å"a man (or woman) can never step into the river twice. The man (or woman) is different and so is the river† (Gortner et al. 1997, p. 36). Change and continuity are intertwined—as men or women step into the river—in a process of actions which flow through the ages. Communication is a process and flows like a stream through time. It is indubitable that technology has brought about gargantuan impacts to the past modes of communication, be it formal and informal. In an era of faxes, computers, and photocopying machines, communication challenges will emerge that are even more complex, demanding, and technical. Moreover, cell phones, e-mail, and telephone answering machines contribute to the narrowing of the gulf between formal and informal communication distinctions. Anthropologists already have researched on the relationship of conventional forms of verbal interaction and those mediated by new technologies such as the Internet, satellite transmissions, and cell phones. Crystal (2001) had revealed that the Internet constituted a new frontier in human social interaction on par with the inventions of the telephone and telegraph, and even print and broadcast technologies. Scholars of language use, language change, and ideologies of language must surely explore and interrogate the effects of these technologies on traditional modes of communication, the impact of our new capacity to communicate instantly anywhere in the world, and the meaning of language contact as it is taking place in cyberspace. Most of these technologies, notwithstanding constant new advances in computer-mediated graphics, are text or voice based. Thus, â€Å"if the Internet is a revolution, therefore, it is likely to be a linguistic revolution† (Crystal 2001, p. viii). Many observers allege that the Internet is changing society. Perhaps not surprisingly, given the novelty of the new digital media, there is little agreement about what those changes are. It is believed that it is important for sociologists to address these issues for three reasons. First, the medium’s rapid growth offers a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity for scholars to test theories of technology diffusion and media effects during the early stages of a new medium’s diffusion and institutionalization. Second, the Internet is unique because it integrates both different modalities of communication (reciprocal interaction, broadcasting, individual reference-searching, group discussion, person/machine interaction) and different kinds of content (text, video, visual images, audio) in a single medium. This versatility renders plausible claims that the technology w ill be implicated in many kinds of social change, perhaps more deeply than television or radio. Finally, choices are being made–systems developed, money invested, laws passed, regulations promulgated–that will shape the system’s technical and normative structure for decades to come. Many of these choices are based on behavioral assumptions about how people and the Internet interact (Dimaggio, Hargittai, Neuman Robinson, 2001, p. 307). As these technological innovations are revolutionizing information and entertainment delivery, these technology-mediated modes of communication have affected the transformation of people’s social lives and behaviors, even political institutions and the role of citizens within them. As people argue that the new technology of short messaging system (SMS), email, online discussions, on-demand information, and web-powered information diffusion and interest aggregation will lead to a more informed, engaged, and influential mass public. With this, will we live in a better informed and connected, more engaged and participatory society—or in a society of lonely ex-couch potatoes glued to computer screens, whose human contacts are largely impersonal and whose political beliefs are easily manipulated, relying on the icons of a wired or wireless society? Fact is that, Erbring and Lutz (2005) have indicated that when people spend more time using the Internet, the more they lose contact with their social environment. They cited a study that this effect is noticeable even with people using just 2-5 Internet hours per week; and it rises substantially for those spending more than 10 hours per week, of whom up to 15 percent report a decrease in social activities. Even more striking is the fact that Internet users spend much less time talking on the phone to friends and family: the percentage reporting a decrease exceeds 25 percent—although it is unclear to what extent this represents a shift to email even in communicating with friends and family or a technical bottleneck due to a single phone line being pre-empted by Internet use. Because of the accessibility of the new modes of communication, people have used these as tools to avoid confrontation that is emphasized in face-to-face communication. In fact, in   UAE and in Malaysia, cell phones have been used to end marriages by SMS-ing â€Å"Talaq, Talaq, Talaq† (â€Å"Divorce, Divorce, Divorce†). But then, this is not the first time technology has been used in officially terminating a relationship. Earlier, it was telephonic, postal and telegram divorces; now there are divorce via e-mail and SMS. Technology has changed the way people are courting, getting married and yes, also the way they are separating. â€Å"If people are meeting and dating on the Internet, why not divorces?† says Anuradha Pratap, principal of Al-Ameen Management College in Bangalore, India. â€Å"If weddings can take place using technology, why not divorce?† asked Ayesha Banu, a Bangalore resident. â€Å"There were telephone weddings nearly two decades ago. It’s only the technology that has changed, everything else has remained the same† (Kiran, 2 June 2003). On the other hand, Halliday (1990) noted that â€Å"when new demands are made on language †¦ [and when] we are making language work for us in ways it never had to do before, it will have to become a different language in order to cope† (p. 82). It is arguable that technology-based media present new demands which have the potential of promoting variations in language use Perhaps, the demands are not novel in itself, but it is rather the blurring, the amalgamation, of previous demands which may result in linguistic variations. You read "Mediated Modes of Communication and Its Impact to Society" in category "Essay examples" Take, for instance, computer communication systems which have placed demands, often associated with spoken language, on the production of written language. This reassignment is most observable in synchronous computer-mediated communication such as MOOs (MUD Object Oriented), MUDs (Multi-User Domain), and Chat. While the language takes on a written form, it is constrained by temporal limitations which require immediate responses. Conversely, this type of synchronous communication, which can be considered an essentially oral language (Collot Belmore, 1996), is also constrained by norms — including spelling and grammar norms — most often associated with written language. For example in SMS, people usually shorten their message to hasten the process. Like sending the message â€Å"Are you going to the party tonight?† would be shortened to â€Å"R U GOING 2 THE PARTY TONYT?† Indeed, grammar and spelling would be gravely affected, just to facilitate the convenience of a faster communication process. However, from a perspective of language change multimodal forms of communication, such as emails, text messages and chat rooms, are essentially new forms of communication. As used here the term ‘multimodal’ refers to the way that texts use devices from a range of different communication systems at the same time. So, for example, you can send an email message to six of your friends simultaneously; previously you could only do this through speaking to them as a group. In other words writing takes on a characteristic which once belonged to speech only (Beard, 2004, p. 44). Emails are usually message exchanges between a pair of named individuals communicating on a single issue, chat-groups usually involve several people: they can be anonymous or use a pseudonym; their communication can be of an indefinite length; and they can cover a wide range of topics. Crystal (2001) uses the term ‘asynchronous’ to describe groups where ‘postings’ are placed on ‘boards’ and ‘synchronous’ to describe groups who ‘chat’ in real time. The terms ’email’ and ‘text message’ both suggest a written form, but the terms ‘chat-room/ chat-group’ suggest a form of talk; a form of talk – chat – that is traditionally seen as social rather than serious in its content. Although the terminology that labels new communication genres draws upon the traditional binary opposites of speaking/writing (mail/ chat), it is not very helpful to see such texts as products of these opposites. Instead each of the genres has its own unique methods of communication, and then each of the texts produced within the genre has its own specific context. So, for example, the idea of turn-taking, which is crucial to many kinds of vocalized talk, is achieved in very different ways in chat-groups. The acts of reading, thinking, replying and sending the reply, which is not necessarily received instantly, is being undertaken by each of the participants at the same time. This inevitably leads to a dislocation of the exchange in a way that does not happen with emails and text messages. Yet, participants within the process are well able to manage this complicated exercise in pragmatics. Another aspect of pragmatics involves the fact that whereas in face-to-face group conversation your presence is still registered, even if you are silent, this is more problematic in chat-groups. As Crystal (2001) notes: â€Å"in chatgroups silence is ambiguous: it may reflect a deliberate withholding, a temporary inattention, or a physical absence (without signing off)†. Indeed, technology is crucial in the development of the information highway that would link every home to a fiber-optic network over which voice, data, television, and other services would be transmitted. The internet’s architecture is determined by an informal group of U.S.-based software and computer engineers. The internet’s global scope and electronic commerce’s growth make its management an international policy issue. Analysts and government believe a hands-off approach is best (Cukier 1998, p. 39-41). People and organizations determine the course of the future, not computers. As a form of communication, the internet can be used by individuals, private corporations, and government agencies for good or bad, but it cannot influence the direction our society chooses to take. The internet only reflects the society that created it. The development and use of the telegraph and telephone provide a definitive pattern for how the newest form of networked communication, the internet, will be used in the future (Nye, Fall 1997). The lack of accountability and civility have increased as the anonymity in U.S. society has increased, states newspaper columnist Ellen Goodman. She cites the anonymous zones of talk radio and cyberspace among the fox holes for people who want to say anything and everything with impunity (Goodman, 5 September 1996). Despite the downside of the information highway, internet access has made communication between local government and citizens much easier nationwide. Public records access, personnel postings, permit applications, and legislative updates are available online in dozens of cities and counties (Bowser January 1998, p. 36). The technology of the internet may afford the masses access to much more information and many more options. So, internet technology is neither evil nor good. â€Å"Thanks to the internet and satellite TV, the world is being wired together technologically, but not socially, politically, or culturally,† concluded New York Times columnist Thomas L. Friedman (12 May 2001). â€Å"We are now seeing and hearing one another faster and better, but with no corresponding improvement in our ability to learn from, or understand, one another. So integration, at this stage, is producing more anger than anything else.† The new modes of communication educate people faster than any previous technology the world has known. However, the internet can just as easily infiltrate the minds of millions with lies, half-truths, and hatreds. Friedman (12 May 2001) deemed that â€Å"the internet, at its ugliest, is just an open sewer: an electronic conduit for untreated, unfiltered information.† The internet and satellite TV may inflame emotions and cultural biases, resulting in less understanding and tolerance. Government programs are built on political consensus. Legislation is enacted for the long term. Compromises are based on education, exchanges, diplomacy, and human interaction. However, due to the lack of face-to-face context and the lack of interactional coherence in e-mail and SMS, people need to be more explicit and concise in order to make their message as well as the purpose transparent to their audience, especially in initiated, not responsive, messages. If the message is not explicit enough, the receiver may not be able to provide an optimal response, or the message may turn into a lengthy sequenced exchange before a desired response is obtained. Thus, language use and structure are greatly affected but the intention remains the same. With the fear of the deterioration of language through these new technologies, it is only right that people should still be educated appropriately with regards to the correct structure and use language, so that they will not be confused when they utilize the normal modes of communication. Technology should enhance how society behaves and interact and not the other way around. Works Cited Beard, Adrian. Language Change. London: Routledge, 2004. Bowser, Brandi. Opening the Window to Online Democracy: www.localgovernment. com, American City County 113.1 (January 1998): 36–38. Collot, M. and N. Belmore . Electronic Language: A New Variety of English. In S. C. Herring (Ed.), Computer-Mediated Communication: Linguistic, Social and Cross-Cultural Perspectives (pp. 13-28). Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 1996. Crystal, David. Language and the Internet. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2001. Cukier, Kenneth. Who Runs the Internet? World Press Review, 45.5 (May 1998): 39–41. Dimaggio, Paul, Eszter Hargittai, W. Russell Neuman, and John P. Robinson. Social Implications of the Internet. Annual Review of Sociology (2001): 307. Friedman, Thomas L. Global Village Idiocy, The New York Times, (May 12, 2002). Goodman, Ellen. Anonymity Breeds Incivility, Boston Globe, (September 5, 1996):17A. Gortner, Harold F., Julianne Mahler, and Jeanne Bell Nicholson, Organization Theory: A Public Perspective, 2nd ed. (Fort Worth, Tex.: Harcourt Brace, 1997), pp. 135–141. Halliday, M. A. K. Spoken and Written Language. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 1990. Kiran, Jyothi. SMS Divorces, Women’s Feature Service. (June 2, 2003). Nie, Norman H. and Erbring, Lutz. â€Å"Internet Use Decreases Social Interaction.† The Internet. Ed. James D. Torr. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 2005. Nye, David E. Shaping Communication Networks: Telegraph, Telephone, Computer, Social Research, 64.3 (Fall 1997): 1067–1092. How to cite Mediated Modes of Communication and Its Impact to Society, Essay examples

Friday, May 1, 2020

Dance free essay sample

There are hundreds of types of dances. Dance is basically moving your body in different styles. Some common types of dance are ballet, jazz, tap, modern, and all kinds of waltzes. Dance is very popular and you see it all over the world. Plays often incorporate dance into them, along with singing. Dancers need to know how to act, in addition to being able to dance. In many ballets, dancers get certain parts called roles. If you get a role, you need to know how you can achieve many emotions. Some kinds of common emotions that dancers have are happiness, anger, sadness, grief, hatred, and being content. Many of the great Prima Ballerinas have come from Russia. Ballet dancers start as young as the age of two when they begin dancing. The oldest ballerina, Charin Yuthasastrkosol, stopped performing when she was 71 years old. There are also special ballet schools that house ballerinas, while they have class during the day. I can be under the worst pressure or a terrible mood and once I walk onto the dance floor I forget all of it. I have had to overcome many things in my life but at the end of the day I would never be who I am without dance. If I had never felt the rush, excitement, and success I feel when I dance then I may not have gotten through all the rough and dark times in my life. Without dance, whats the â€Å"pointe?† There is no point.